Where is redcliff victoria
The name came from the 60 metre high cliffs along the Murray River a few kilometres east of the township. The Chaffey brothers, originators of the Mildura irrigation colony , stated that Red Cliffs had been their first choice for settlement, but pumps were unable to raise the water over such a height above the river level for irrigation. It was to be the largest such settlement in Australia, ultimately amounting to farm blocks, most of them 6.
Three-million grape vines were planted using the Carwarp pumping unit to irrigate them. In the Red Cliffs pumping plant, designed to irrigate ha, was completed. Grape vines were chosen, so that farmers could get a quicker return with dried fruit, rather than with wine-making or slower-bearing stone fruits. Citrus and tomato-growing were later established. There was a railway for carriage of produce from the Mildura district to Melbourne. Three packing sheds were opened at Red Cliffs.
Clearing the land of Mallee scrub was initially left to the settlers. Mechanised clearing with a large traction engine sped the process.
The engine, originally built for carting wheat over soft Wimmera tracks, had traction wheels two metres wide. It is restored and displayed at Red Cliffs. Early accommodation was in tents. Red Cliffs is located on the Calder Highway, km north-west of Melbourne, 13 km south of Mildura and 67 m above sea-level. While the name of the town is self-evident it is necessary to drive to the eastern edge of the town to see the phenomenon of 70 metre cliffs which are distinctly red.
The dreadnought wheel design machine was invented by Frank Bottrill in and built at Richmond in Hauling two wagons each 9.
It served as a home for the Bottrill family and carried its own fuel and other necessary resources. Despite scepticism concerning its capacity to navigate the Mallee's sandhills, it reached Mildura without trouble, only to stop at the Murray River because there was no punt of sufficient size to carry her across the river.
Consequently the machine was used at Merbein for carting wheat one load being bags. When land clearing at Red Cliffs began in , the Victorian Government hired the machine to uproot trees.
In all, it cleared ha and made an important contribution to the conversion of the area into usable land. It was part of the Red Cliffs Golden Jubilee of Big Lizzie is It was powered by a horsepower, single-cylinder crude oil engine and had a carrying capacity of 80 tons.
Its maximum travelling speed was about 3 km per hour and it had a turning radius of 60 metres. With its two wagons attached the whole train was 30 metres long. German Howitzer Cannon At the other side of Barclay Square, fronting the town's main street, is a rare Krupp 21cm Versuchsmorser Nr 3M which is reputedly one of only eight that were constructed. It is said to be the only one on display anywhere in the world. Its maximum range was around 7 km with each shell weighing kg. The problem was that the gun was too heavy.
It weighed over 5 tonnes and had to be transported in two parts. The barrel was removed and carried on a trailer pulled by a team of horses. Red Cliffs Military Museum Located in Jamieson Avenue, this museum was established in and has been growing since then as more items have been collected.
Described as "The Museum has a wonderful collection of artefacts and memorabilia, from the Boer War to Vietnam, covering all Services including Women's Services, some are unique, not to be seen elsewhere, and is still growing. Run by volunteers our museum has been described as one of the best outside of major cities.
Their museum is open on the first Sunday of the month between Red Cliffs Scenic Reserve To the east of the town along Fitzroy Avenue and Pumps Road it is actually a circuit is the Red Cliffs Pumping Station which was built from to draw water from the Murray up over the cliffs and into irrigation channels.
At the time it was the Southern Hemisphere's largest pumping station and the area was being promoted as ideal for the growing of sultanas. Before reaching the station Woomera Road heads towards Cliff Top Lookout which offers fine views over the 70 metre cliffs along the Murray River which gave the town its name.
Along Woomera Road is Red Cliffs Scenic Reserve 21 ha which preserves a remnant of the local landscape as it was before it was divided up into the soldier settlement scheme in Old middens are clear evidence of ancient Aboriginal associations with the area.
There are stairways, walkways, boardwalks and information signs. Located in Edey Rd at Karadoc off Kulkyne Way this state-of-the-art winery is the packaging centre for Lindeman's Australian operations. The cellar door markets a large range of reds, whites and fortified wines from A winery tour is conducted on the hour from There is a cafe, as well as barbecue and picnic facilities.
A package tour operates from Mildura and a catering service for functions is also available, tel: 03 It produces a range of red and white varietal wines and sparkling wines and is open by appointment only.
Picnic facilities are available by the lake, tel: 03 River Bends Boating, fishing, camping, picnicking and bushwalking can also be enjoyed on the southern bank of the Murray between Karadoc 13 km east and Colignan 36 km south-east where red gum forest and black box woodland predominate amongst the billabongs and sandbars of the river bends.
The best section is between Nangiloc 30 km south-east and Colignan. There are emus, kangaroos, birds and plenty of wildflowers in spring. Numerous tracks take you from the Colignan Rd out to the riverbank. There is a tavern and general store at Nangiloc and Colignan has a store and some holiday units, tel: 03 The bitumen soon peters out although the gravel road is manageable in a 2WD unless it is wet. This is a popular area for fishing, swimming, bushwalking and boating.
Camping is permitted along the river. As it is not a national park, generators and pets are allowed. For further information ring 03 Hattah-Kulkyne National Park Alternatively, if you wish to drive through the Hattah-Kulkyne National Park, turn left off the River Rd about 2 km south of Colignan on to Boonoonar Rd, then, after about 1 km, take the first left on to the Mournpool Track which runs through the middle of the park.
This 2WD gravel road leads to Lake Mournpool campground and on to Lake Hattah campground where there is a visitor centre. Both sites have toilets, fireplaces and picnic areas. A limited amount of drinking water is available from the visitor centre and at Mournpall campground but supplies of drinking water are limited so it is advisable to bring your own.
The park is best in spring and winter as it can be too hot in summer. Hattah-Kulkyne is based around the Hattah Lakes system. River red gums dominate around the lake while other areas consist of black-box, buloke and cypress-pine woodland, and mallee scrub.
The information centre at Hattah Lake provides orientation and identifies some of the park's fauna, flora and archaeological sites. Middens, canoe trees and shield trees are evidence of Aboriginal occupation. There are kangaroos, goannas and over species of birds, particularly pelicans, ibis and other waterbirds on the lakes. Emus, mallee fowl, miners and white-winged choughs can be found away from the lakes.
River red gums are plentiful around the waterways while black box woodlands predominate on drier land. Cypress pine and buloke inhabit the sandy plains while mallee eucalypts flourish on the higher sandy ridges. Most tracks in the park are 2WD-friendly but they may become impassable after rain check track conditions at the visitor centre.
Walkers can enjoy the Hattah Nature Walk. To access the start of the track follow the road west from Lake Hattah. Just metres before it reaches the Hattah-Robinvale Rd the start of the walking trail is clearly marked notify a ranger if you intend a longer hike as temperatures in the park can be extreme and be sure you have a map and compass.
The park is also ideal for swimming, canoeing and kayaking when water levels are sufficient , fishing for golden perch, English perch, European carp and yabbies, cycling along the river tracks, nature studies and photography. Turn right here to access Lake Cullulleraine see entry on Mildura. Turn left along the unsealed road and it is 8 km to the Mallee Farm, a working wheat station established when the land was first cleared in by the ancestors of the current owners.
A hut and the original home remain from this initial period and they have been set up as a museum with memorabilia etc.
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