Why is greenland so cold

In Greenland that temperature is actually quite warm and nice, because of the strong sun and the dry winds. The temperatures vary all year around, and the arctic winter can offer some very fresh days with degrees below zero. The summers are often really nice, with very pleasant temperatures. The air in Greenland is dry, which is why even a few degrees above zero will feel warmer in here, than in the rest of the world. Greenland in the fall offers many great experiences!

The colors of nature change, the hunting season sets in and the fishing starts up again. Autumn in Greenland is something very special! The Greenlandic winter is as beautiful as it is cold. Winter in Greenland is, without a doubt, an Arctic paradise. Spring is beautiful but incredibly short in Greenland. It is almost a transition between winter and summer and not a season in its own right. This web page does not support your browser. For the best experience possible, we recommend you to use Chrome, Firefox or Safari.

Generic filters. Summer in Greenland. The Greenlandic summer is something very special, and the country's name will quickly make sense. Summer in Greenland is like nothing else you have seen! Green Greenland The summer offers plenty of contrasts in a country that, much of the year, is covered in white. The reason Greenlanders love the summer In Greenlands small communities you will experience that it is extra busy in the summertime.

The picture of your life In Greenland you are constantly reminded of natures closeness. The cities are often located in sheltered bays, but it's enough to go offshore to find a cold wind, and temperatures a few degrees above freezing even in summer.

Now, let's have a look at the climate of some coastal towns and settlements. We are in the arctic climate region, where it can snow even in summer. In return, the area in which this city is located is not very windy. Precipitation amounts to only millimeters 4. Sometimes the temperature can drop below freezing even in summer.

Here, the polar night is long and runs from late October to mid-February, although for a few weeks, in October and February, when the sun still doesn't go above the horizon, there's a glimmer of dawn around noon; on the other hand, the sun never sets for a very long time, from late April to late August.

Precipitation amounts to mm 9 in per year. Ilulissat Further to the south, in Ilulissat or Jakobshavn in Danish , still on the west coast, and kilometers miles north of the Arctic Circle, the day lasts 24 hours in June, nearly 24 hours in May and July, and 20 hours on average in August.

On the contrary, in December and January, darkness reigns supreme; the sun begins to rise again in mid-January. By April, the days are long, even though the temperature is still below freezing. The thaw occurs during the month of May, while the temperature returns below freezing in late September or early October. Here are the average temperatures of Ilulissat.

Nearby countries: Canada Iceland Norway. However, there is also plenty of light and, although the polar darkness often reigns in Qaanaaq, the sun doesn't rise for a whole three months! Greenland enjoys more hours of summer than anywhere down south, but the weather is nowhere near as warm, even though the light is much more intense. Greenland summers won't give you an all-over tan, but your face and neck will turn a beautiful shade of brown.

The climate of Greenland is generally dry, and this means that the same temperature feels very different in Greenland from what it does in Europe. People have lived on Greenland for about 5, years, the earliest belonging to what are called the Independence I , Saqqaq, and Independence II cultures.

They migrated from North America, used stone tools, and were the first to successfully adapt to the island's severe conditions. Following the Independence II migration, a people known as the Dorset arrived, and it is from them that the oldest myths and legends of Greenland's modern day Inuit people are derived. The Thule, who are closely related to the Inuit, arrived in about AD, just before the first Norsemen began settling on the eastern and southern coasts.

Today, 80 percent of the island's people are Inuit; the rest are Danish. Backed by the Danish kind, Hans Egede, a Norwegian priest, organized a successful expedition to Greenland in This expedition began the colonial age, which lasted until the constitutional amendment of Since then, Greenland has had a home-rule government under normal Danish rule, and like the Faroe Islands Greenland also became entitled to send two representatives to the Folketing, or Danish Parliament. As Danish citizens, the Greenlandic people now had ordinary civic right and their general state of health and educational facilities was radically improved.

The richest plant growth is found in the sub-arctic belt, which includes only the very southernmost part of Greenland and the inner fjords. The greater part of Greenland, however, has diverse mountain vegetation, reminiscent of northern Scandinavia. In the driest inland areas, the vegetation is similar to that found in the mountainous regions of central North America.

Among the many different types of whale in the waters of Greenland are the fin whales, blue whales, humpbacks, narwhal, white whales, lesser rorquals, sperm whales and pilot whales.